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SOCIOLINGUISTICS

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Saved by Stevia Descarenza
on January 13, 2009 at 4:57:09 pm
 

 

Sosiolinguistics is the study of inter relationships of language and social structure, linguistics variation and attitudes toward language. It is any set of linguistics form which pattern according to social factors. For example, the way of how to speak of student to lecturer is different from the way how the speak of student to beggar despite using the same language. It can also be in intonation/choosing the word.

The social factors are : linguistic style, dialect and language. They are called CODE.

There two kinds of sociolinguistics :

  1. Micro

It is called ethnography of communication. It studies language in relation to society. For example : language used in a meeting.

  1. Macro

It is called sociology of language. It studies society in relation to language. For example :How Surakartan society behaving Javanese

 

 

  • Sociolinguistic is the study of language in relation to its sociocultural. 
  •   In the Sociolinguistic, we learn both about language and about ourselves, the people who use it,  who live with it, and who live in it. Sociolinguistics, then, as the name implies, is the study of language in human society.
  • Major aspect of sociolinguistic referred to as Language Variation.    
  1. internal variation: the languages having different ways of showing the same meaning.  
  2. language variety :  general term that may be used at a number of levels.
  3. dialect : a variety of  a language spoken by a group of people, that distinguish it from other varieties of the same language.    
  •  idiolect : the speech variety of an individual speaker.

 

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